History Of Rome
ROME HISTORY
This magical city is full of Rome history. The history of Rome extends some 2,800 years, during which time it has been the seat of ancient Rome history to the Roman Kingdom, Roman Republic, Roman Empire, and later the Papal States, Kingdom of Italy and Italian Republic. The civilization of ancient Rome history originated in the eight or ninth century BC, which is when northern tribes migrated to the Italian peninsula to settle around the River Tiber.
For several hundred years, the history of Rome shows that this was the most important city in the western world, as it was the capital of the expansive Roman Empire. The slow decline of this Roman Empire heralded the beginning of the Middle Ages, but for several hundred years leading up to the Renaissance the city regained prominence as the political capital of Europe.
With the rise of Christianity, Rome became the centre of the Roman Catholic Church and the home of the Pope and in 1929 the Pope was made sovereign of Vatican City. By the 1930's during Mussolini's rule the interest had moved from the churches to expanding the city with housing and offices along with which came wide boulevards and overblown architecture. Unfortunately the idea of imperial glory then led Mussolini to form an alliance with Germany during WWII, and thus Italy's nightmare began. By 1946 Italy's transformation from a totalitarian regime into a republic arrived. Once the war was finally over Rome became the centre of Italy's film industry until the early 1960s.
The upcoming Jubilee year of 2000 and some sixteen million Catholic pilgrims which were expected to visit the city prompted Rome to make some much needed improvements to the city. Billions were spent cleaning the churches and palazzo facades, improving roads and transport, and reclaiming public spaces from the car parks they had become. By the time the new millennium arrived Rome was definitely looking the best it had done in years.
Today Rome remains the capital of Italy and a major world city, with its chief European rivals being London, Berlin, and Paris. Tourism is inevitably one of Rome's chief industries. The city is also a centre for banking, publishing, insurance, fashion, high tech industries, aerospace industries and cinema, particularly at the famous Cinecittà studios, dubbed the 'Hollywood on the Tiber'. Many international headquarters, government ministries, conference centres, sports venues and museums are located in Rome's principal business districts.
This magical city is full of Rome history. The history of Rome extends some 2,800 years, during which time it has been the seat of ancient Rome history to the Roman Kingdom, Roman Republic, Roman Empire, and later the Papal States, Kingdom of Italy and Italian Republic. The civilization of ancient Rome history originated in the eight or ninth century BC, which is when northern tribes migrated to the Italian peninsula to settle around the River Tiber.
For several hundred years, the history of Rome shows that this was the most important city in the western world, as it was the capital of the expansive Roman Empire. The slow decline of this Roman Empire heralded the beginning of the Middle Ages, but for several hundred years leading up to the Renaissance the city regained prominence as the political capital of Europe.
With the rise of Christianity, Rome became the centre of the Roman Catholic Church and the home of the Pope and in 1929 the Pope was made sovereign of Vatican City. By the 1930's during Mussolini's rule the interest had moved from the churches to expanding the city with housing and offices along with which came wide boulevards and overblown architecture. Unfortunately the idea of imperial glory then led Mussolini to form an alliance with Germany during WWII, and thus Italy's nightmare began. By 1946 Italy's transformation from a totalitarian regime into a republic arrived. Once the war was finally over Rome became the centre of Italy's film industry until the early 1960s.
The upcoming Jubilee year of 2000 and some sixteen million Catholic pilgrims which were expected to visit the city prompted Rome to make some much needed improvements to the city. Billions were spent cleaning the churches and palazzo facades, improving roads and transport, and reclaiming public spaces from the car parks they had become. By the time the new millennium arrived Rome was definitely looking the best it had done in years.
Today Rome remains the capital of Italy and a major world city, with its chief European rivals being London, Berlin, and Paris. Tourism is inevitably one of Rome's chief industries. The city is also a centre for banking, publishing, insurance, fashion, high tech industries, aerospace industries and cinema, particularly at the famous Cinecittà studios, dubbed the 'Hollywood on the Tiber'. Many international headquarters, government ministries, conference centres, sports venues and museums are located in Rome's principal business districts.
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